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ADDINGTON'S AXIOMS
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When Technology Becomes a Medical Device: The ADA Challenge Behind Disney’s Smart Glasses Case
A longtime Disney World security host, Angeliz E. Bruno Cedeno , says she just wanted to see clearly and do her job. What began as a simple medical accommodation, wearing her doctor-prescribed Meta smart glasses to alleviate light sensitivity and astigmatism, has evolved into a federal disability-discrimination lawsuit against Walt Disney Parks and Resorts . A Request for Help Becomes a Dispute Bruno Cedeno started at Disney in 2022, earning $22 an hour. After developing pos
Mark Addington
3 days ago3 min read


EEOC Lawsuit Warns: Staffing Agencies Cannot Enforce Discriminatory Client Requests
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission ("EEOC") recently filed suit against WorkSmart Staffing, LLC, alleging that the company unlawfully refused to hire or refer female job applicants for laborer positions in response to a client’s “male-only” staffing request. The lawsuit, EEOC v. WorkSmart Staffing, LLC , No. 4:25-cv-01659-SGC (N.D. Ala.), filed on October 24, 2025, serves as a reminder that staffing agencies and their clients share legal responsibility for discrimina
Mark Addington
3 days ago3 min read


Eleventh Circuit Clarifies the “Economic Realities” Test for Independent Contractor Status
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit has again reminded employers that independent contractor classifications will be evaluated based on the economic realities of the working relationship, rather than solely on the terms of the contract. In Galarza v. One Call Claims, LLC , No. 23-13205 (11th Cir. Oct. 16, 2025) , the court reversed summary judgment for two insurance companies, finding that a jury could reasonably conclude three insurance adjusters were employ
Mark Addington
Oct 302 min read


Rising Digital Wiretapping Risks in Florida: The Orlando Health Decision
Florida businesses that operate websites or online portals should take note of a recent federal court ruling that expands the scope of the state’s wiretap law in the digital environment. In W.W. v. Orlando Health, Inc. , No. 6:24-cv-1068-JSS-RMN (M.D. Fla. Mar. 6, 2025), the court allowed a patient’s claims under the Florida Security of Communications Act (FSCA) and the federal Wiretap Act to proceed. The case focuses on whether common website-tracking tools constitute an u
Mark Addington
Oct 232 min read


Amazon Driver Sues EEOC Over Alleged Policy Ending Disparate-Impact Investigations
A new lawsuit filed in Washington, D.C. challenges what the plaintiff calls the EEOC’s “Disparate Impact Rule”—an internal directive alleged to order the administrative closure of all pending charges based solely on disparate-impact discrimination and to halt conciliation of such claims. The complaint asserts that the EEOC adopted this rule in September 2025 following President Trump’s Executive Order 14281, Restoring Equality of Opportunity and Meritocracy (Apr. 28, 2025)
Mark Addington
Oct 222 min read


Florida’s New Open Carry Landscape: What Business Owners Need to Know
Florida’s firearm laws underwent significant changes in September 2025. On September 10, the First District Court of Appeal struck down...
Mark Addington
Oct 33 min read


New WHD Opinion Letters Clarify Tip Pooling Rules and Joint Employer Liability
On September 30, 2025, the U.S. Department of Labor’s Wage and Hour Division (WHD) issued four new opinion letters under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and the Family and Medical Leave Act. Two of these opinions, FLSA2025-03 (tip pooling for oyster shuckers) and FLSA2025-05 (joint employer liability) , carry particular weight for restaurants, hospitality groups, and businesses that operate multiple related entities. Tip Pooling and “Front-of-House” Oyster Shuckers (FLSA
Mark Addington
Sep 303 min read


FTC Pulls Back, Florida Noncompetes Still Stand Strong
The Federal Trade Commission’s withdrawal from defending its nationwide noncompete ban has left Florida’s legal framework firmly in...
Mark Addington
Sep 143 min read


The Anthropic Copyright Settlement: What Florida Businesses and Creators Should Know
Artificial intelligence companies are facing growing scrutiny over how they acquire and use data to train their models. On September 5,...
Mark Addington
Sep 122 min read


When AI Marketing Crosses the Line: The FTC’s Warning to Businesses
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has made clear that long-standing rules against deceptive advertising apply with full force to...
Mark Addington
Sep 112 min read


Florida’s Minimum Wage Will Increase to $14.00 on September 30, 2025
Florida’s minimum wage will rise to $14.00 per hour on September 30, 2025 , under the 2020 constitutional amendment that requires annual...
Mark Addington
Sep 31 min read


SCOTUS Watch: What the Tastries Wedding-Cake Petition Could Mean for Florida Employers
The U.S. Supreme Court will soon decide whether to take up Cathy’s Creations, Inc. d/b/a Tastries Bakery v. Civil Rights Department to...
Mark Addington
Aug 283 min read


Disability Discrimination in the Remote Work Era: Must Florida Employers Always Allow Telework as an ADA Accommodation?
Since the pandemic, employees have increasingly requested remote work as a disability accommodation under the Americans with Disabilities...
Mark Addington
Aug 262 min read


New Lawsuit Against AI Notetaker Raises Privacy and Compliance Risks for Employers
On August 15, 2025, Brewer v. Otter.ai , a proposed class action lawsuit, was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District...
Mark Addington
Aug 232 min read


Sixth Circuit Raises the Bar for Customer Harassment Claims. Florida Employers Still Face a Negligence Rule
On August 8, 2025, the Sixth Circuit decided Bivens v. Zep, Inc. , holding that an employer can be liable for harassment by a nonemployee...
Mark Addington
Aug 152 min read


AI and Hiring Integrity: Why Many Employers Are Returning to In-Person Interviews
What is happening On August 12, 2025, the Wall Street Journal reported that a growing number of employers are moving interviews back into...
Mark Addington
Aug 132 min read


From “Significant Change” to “Some Harm”: Muldrow Applies to Title VII and the ADA in the Eleventh Circuit
The United States Supreme Court’s 2024 decision in Muldrow v. City of St. Louis , 144 S. Ct. 967 (2024), lowered the threshold for what...
Mark Addington
Aug 123 min read


Florida Businesses and the TRAIN Act: Why a New AI Copyright Bill Matters
The Transparency and Responsibility for Artificial Intelligence Networks Act (TRAIN Act) (S. 2455) was recently introduced in the U.S....
Mark Addington
Aug 83 min read


Florida Employers: Reading the Regulatory Tea Leaves after Loper Bright
Where things stand The Supreme Court’s decision in Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo, 603 U.S. 369 (2024) , eliminated Chevron...
Mark Addington
Aug 83 min read


Meta’s Fair Use Win in Kadrey v. Meta Offers Limited Comfort for AI Training—and Caution for Florida Businesses
On June 25, 2025, Judge Vince Chhabria dismissed thirteen authors’ core infringement claim against Meta Platforms, finding that copying...
Mark Addington
Aug 72 min read


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